Which of the following states a key difference between summary and indictable offenses?

The correct answer highlights a key difference between summary and indictable offenses. Summary offenses are generally considered less serious crimes, such as minor assaults, traffic violations, or petty theft, and they are tried in lower courts, such as Local or Magistrates' Courts.

The distinction in the seriousness of the offenses is important in the legal system since it helps determine the appropriate court for trial and the kinds of penalties that may be imposed. Summary offenses typically carry lighter penalties than indictable offenses, which can lead to heavier fines or longer prison sentences.

The other options do not accurately represent the legal framework surrounding these types of offenses. Higher courts are typically responsible for trying indictable offenses, which are the more serious crimes, and both categories of offenses do indeed carry penalties; however, indictable offenses can have more severe consequences. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the legal processes involved and the corresponding judicial pathways for different types of crimes.